Weekly Market Commentary
November 24, 2015
Financial
markets were remarkably calm last week.
Many stock markets in
the United States, Europe, and Asia moved higher as investors chose to focus
their attention on the minutes of the October 27-28, 2015 Federal Open Market
Committee (FOMC) meeting, which were released on Wednesday, rather than recent terrorist
attacks in Paris, Lebanon, Mali, and against Russia.
The FOMC minutes
captured attention because they suggested even if the Federal Reserve does
begin to tighten monetary policy in December, rate increases may be incremental
and the target rate may not be as high as many imagined. Bloomberg reported:
"Fed officials
received a staff briefing on the equilibrium real interest rate, or the policy
rate that would keep the economy running at full employment with stable prices,
according to the minutes. Fed officials discussed the possibility that the
short-run equilibrium rate "would likely remain below levels that were
normal during previous business cycle expansions," the minutes said."
Former Federal Reserve
Chairman Ben Bernanke has written about the equilibrium real interest rate on
his blog. The point he makes is the equilibrium rate - not the Fed - determines
interest rates. The Fed uses its influence to move interest rates toward levels
that are consistent with its estimate of the equilibrium rate. If the Fed
pushes for rates that are too high, the economy may slow. If it pushes for
rates that are too low, the economy may overheat. Not everyone agrees on this
point, and that has led to debate between Mr. Bernanke and Former Treasury
Secretary Lawrence Summers.
While the Fed is
expected to begin tightening U.S. monetary policy, the European Central Bank
(ECB) is expected to further loosen monetary policy in December. The Wall
Street Journal reported the ECB is "prepared to deploy its full range of
stimulus measures to fight low inflation..." The news was welcome. CNBC
reported European markets closed the week at three-month highs.
IF
THERE WERE A "PAGE SIX" FOR FINANCE AND ECONOMICS,
emerging markets would
be splashed across it.
Remember the saying,
"Buy low and sell high?" Well, emerging markets have not performed
well for quite a long time, and that has a lot of people speculating about what
may happen in the next few years.
Analysts at BlackRock
opined, "Emerging-market (EM) equities are fighting an uphill battle, held
back by an appreciating U.S. dollar, falling commodity prices, and flagging
exports. These only add to their other medium-term struggles, such as dwindling
corporate profits, declining productivity, and a dispirited investor base. With
valuations of EM equities trading at the largest discount to their
developed-market peers in 12 years, some opportunities are beginning to emerge."
In fact, several
economists and asset managers have begun to compare and contrast the attributes
of various emerging markets. Some say China is a better bet than Latin America.
Others like the opportunities in Southeast Asia. A Goldman Sachs analyst cited
by Bloomberg cautioned, "...Colombia, South Africa, Turkey, and Malaysia
still need to tackle their current-account imbalances; Russia, India, and
Poland are among nations that have improved enough for their assets to
rally..."
The point is there is a
buzz building around emerging markets. Sometimes, when analysts begin to
emphasize the potential of an asset class, investors are tempted to pile in.
While emerging markets investments can be a valuable part of a well allocated
and diversified portfolio, it's a good idea to remember there are distinct
risks which are not suitable for all investors associated with investing in
emerging markets.
If you have questions
about your financial strategy, please give contact your financial advisor.
Weekly
Focus - Think About It
"All you need in
this life is ignorance and confidence, and then success is sure."
--Mark Twain
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.